Types of parasites in the human body

The types of parasites in the human body are extremely different.Together with many cells and protozoa, it also includes viruses, bacteria and mushrooms, which parasites due to the human body, although in the medical tradition of viruses and bacteria it is not customary to attribute to the parasites.

In the human body, different types of parasites are located not only in the intestine, as is commonly believed, but also in many other organs: in the blood, in the muscle tissues, in the joints,Spinal) and even in the eyes.

The internal organs such as the gastrointestinal tract, the liver, the lungs, the heart are particularly affected.

The stay of parasites in the human body is far from harmless.Their pernicious impact consists, first of all, which absorb a considerable part of the useful substances from food, without which the full functioning of the body is impossible.

The imbalance is also aggravated by the general intoxication of the human body due to the toxins secreted by parasites, which can lead to the development of a series of diseases up to malignant.Often, the diseases caused by parasites take chronic.

The special danger is that parasitic diseases cause characteristic symptoms of other intestinal infections, therefore, the timely differential diagnosis is of great importance to detect the type of parasite and develop adequate therapeutic tactics.

The types of human parasites in general can be divided into two large groups:

• ectoparasite, parasite on the body surface and fueling people (insects, fleas, lice, ticks);Serve by bearers of pathogens of infections such as encephalitis, cheering, anthrax, etc.;
• Endoparace, parasite to the internal organs and leads to serious diseases;These include the simplest (Giardia, Amoebas, Trichomonas, Toxoplasmes) and Elmininti - Parasite worms (worms).

Classification of parasites

We consider the main types of human endoparasites in more detailedly.The appearance of many of them can only be seen under a microscope and some, especially among the helminths, are surprising in their size.Let's start with the simplest:

• Lajambia, together with the disbpping, is also the cause of the hypovitaminosis, anemia and the general intoxication of the body.
• Toxoplasms affect the brain, the eyes, the cardiac muscle, the nervous system, but are particularly dangerous for pregnant women due to the danger of the death of the fetus or its serious injuries.Amebica dissent, Encephalitis Amber and other dangerous diseases.
• Trichomonas are sources of infectious diseases of the parental parent system.
• The most common parasites

The most common endoparasite includes, of course, Elminti (worms), which, according to various sources, infected over 80% of the population of the planet.

A huge number of these parasites is divided into main types:

• nematodes - round worms (ascarids, pinworms, tricinelles, vlasov, etc.);
• Cestodes - ribbon worms (tapes, pork and bull tension, echinococcus, etc.);
• the workers of the Trematodic carpet (liver, pulmonary and pulmonary.In the intestine).

Sometimes you can find a more general classification, according to which all types of people's parasites are divided into:

• Intestinal, parasite in the intestine;
• fabric, located in other organs and fabrics.

However, most of the helminths in the different phases of their life cycle take place both the development period of the tissue and the intestinal with appropriate symptoms.Rotondi (nematodes)

askarids

- The most common round worms with a length from 20 to 40 cm are parasites in the small intestine, but pre most in the human body, affecting the circulatory and respiratory system.Together with the intestine, these parasites can be found in the liver and in the gallbladder, in the heart and lungs.A frequent symptom of ascariasis is an allergic reaction.

• Speakers - Small worms up to 1 cm, which affect the intestine and bring to the enthusiasm with a disorder of the digestive tract, tiredness, sleep disorders, etc.A characteristic sign of the presence of Pinworms is itching in the anus, where eggs lay.
• - Piccoli vermi fino a 1 cm, che colpiscono l'intestino e portando all'ententesi con un disturbo del tratto digestivo, stanchezza, disturbi del sonno, ecc. Un segno caratteristico della presenza di pinworms è prurito nell'ano, dove depongono le uova.
• Trichinella - These microscopic worms (their dimensions are only a few millimeters) lead to serious diseases: tricinellosis, which can lead to death in the absence of treatment.Adult species live in the body of people in the muscles (breathing, face, etc.), causes muscle pain, fever, edema, allergic eruptions on the skin.
• Blacovyv - Small worms (length up to 4.5 cm, with the front of the body

whose larvae causes trichocephaly with diarrhea, acute abdominal pain and other symptoms reminiscent of appendicitis. Due to the introxication of the body, anemia develops.

Ribbon worms (Cestodes)

• Wide ribbon , whose length of the body reaches 10 m, leads to the development of the dipillotrosis, weakness, weakness, weakness.Vomiting, unstable stools, Asthenia and anemia.
• Pork tension has a length from 3 to 8 m, parasitic mainly in the tenuous intestine and causes two diseases simultaneously: taenias with dyshedrals, astheno-neurotic and abdominals and cysticiacese syndromes.Location of tsistiserki, muscles, brain, heart, eyes, etc.

• Toro Rastamation , whose length can reach up to 18 m, causes tuusirinchosis and is considered one of the most dangerous types of worms.If Deheltintization does not do so, he can live in the human body under the age of 18-20!It is located in the large intestine, it causes serious intoxication with the products of its vital activity, as well as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, anemia, allergic reactions and problems with the nervous system.
• Tabbell nano The length of only 1.5-5 cm is a source of imenolepidosis with dyspertic syndromes, pain and astheno-neurotic, from which digestive systems suffer from digestive systems.and nervous of the body, as well as the liver.
• Echinococcus It is considered the smallest ribbon linen: its length is only from 2.5 to 8, rarely 9 mm, however, the infection with it has formidable consequences in the form of liver and pulmonary damage, in which cysts and tumors are formed, causing dysfunction of these organs.

Dosal workers (Trematatodes)

• Hepatical fluke, or double liver The shape recalls a 30-50 mm long sheet and 8-13 mm wide, it has twenty.He damages the hepatic membrane and, clog the bile ducts, is able to completely block the outflow of bile.It can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer.
• Cat (Siberian) Fluke or Cat Bicarry , a 4-13 mm long geon.Location - Cystifellea, liver and pancreas ducts.Cause the opishorchiesi with the development of gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, cholecystitis up to liver cancer, which can lead to death.
• Pulmonary fluke It has an egg-shaped shape, a red brown body with small peaks with a length from 7.5 to 12 mm with a width of 4-8 mm.It affects the lungs, causing inflammation, exudative pleural, focal fibrosis and lung cancer.With penetration into the brain, encephalitis and meningoecephalicity.
• Schistosomi (blood saucers) -Seprate worms with a dimension of 1-2 cm, whose eggs cause an increase in the liver, spleen and lymph nodes, the formation of polyps in the intestine, diarrhea, granulomatous inflammation, leading to bladder cancer.

Sources of infection

Elmintiasis can lead to numerous health problems, reducing life of 15-25 years.Many parasites are extremely difficult to detect.They can be everywhere - in the blood, in the intestine, in the lungs, in the heart, in the brain.The symptoms of elmintic invasion can be confused with acute respiratory viral infections, gastrointestinal diseases and others.The main error in these cases is tightening!If you have suspicions of parasites, you need to contact a specialist.If we talk about medicines and independent treatments, then the antiparasitic complex is suitable for the most common helmets (Ascaris, Pinworms, Chain).

Elmintiasis, like other intestinal diseases, is often a "dirty hand disease", which causes eggs and helminths of helminths in the human body:

• When they do not wash your hands after bathing and before eating;
• Do not wash vegetables, fruit and herbs consumed raw;
• not subject to meat and fish a sufficient thermal treatment;
• when you consume fish and salty fat erroneously;Scarafaggi;
• Use the feces as fertilizer in the plots of the garden;
• Wet not intended for these water basins;
• contact with homeless animals.
• However, from your pet you can also be infected with worms, because animals are often needed intermediate guests for helminths and the main master is a person.

Methods of struggle

From an early age, to instill the habit of washing your hands in children.They must do it more often, since they constantly combine the sand, earth, puddles, where the most favorable conditions for eggs and parasitic larvae are in contact with pets and street animals.

• When a disorder occurs, elmintosis cannot be excluded, therefore it is recommended to perform the appropriate tests for parasites to determine the specific type of elminto (there are drugs against most of them.They are found in a family member, everything should take drugs for elminiasis.
• Popular medicine knows many ways to get rid of worms and give a good effect.
• Do not leave the prepared dishes, bread, desserts, etc., so that it flies or cockroaches - worm egg carriers - do not leave them on the products.
• Observing the temperature regime during cooking: meat and fish, in which the eggs are often found.Boil/fry/cook well.
• Rinse vegetables, fruit, vegetables in running water, which are consumed raw.
• Performing Swoorming pets regularly.
• Refuses the use of stools as fertilizer in their garden plots.
• When traveling in exotic countries, it is extremely attentive to local dishes, in particular offered on the street, there is no guarantee that will not take any less exotic with them.
• Rifiuta l'uso delle feci come fertilizzante nelle loro trame del giardino.
• Quando si viaggia in paesi esotici, è estremamente attento per i piatti locali, in particolare offerti per strada, non vi è alcuna garanzia che non prenderà con loro alcun Vermes non meno esotico.